пятница, 1 сентября 2017 г.

8 впр описание фото noun verb adjective

8 Form 2017- 2018
. I’d like to describe picture №2. 2. Look, the picture shows a school girl in Maths class. 3. The girl is doing  the sums and she seems to like it.
4. As for her clothes she doesn’t look like a student very much. 5. The girl is not wearing a school uniform ,on the contrary, she is wearing a yellow T-shirt  and blue jeans. 6. The girl’s hair cut is also unusual. 7. She wears her hair short cut.
8. As far as I am concerned I dislike the photo because the girl looks like a boy very much.
9.That’s all I wanted to say about the photo. 

№1.



1.  I’d like to describe picture №2. 2. Look, The picture shows a school girl doing the sums  in  Maths class. 3. The girl is doing  the sums and she seems to like it. 4. I think she is smart because her eyes are bright and clever. 5. As for her clothes she doesn’t look like a student very much because the girl is not wearing a school uniform ,on the contrary, she is wearing a yellow T-shirt  and blue jeans. 6. The girl’s haircut is also unusual. 7. She wears her hair short cut.
8. As far as I am concerned,  I like the photo because I enjoy both Math and doing the sums at the blackboard.
9.That’s all I wanted to say about the photo. 



https://4ege.ru/materials_podgotovka/53593-demoversii-niko-po-inostrannym-yazykam.html   

  
I had a stay caution this year. 


 Deception - обман 
Deceive [disiv] - обманывать

Deception is a fundamental part of life.

Men tell twice as many lies as women.

Some peple deceive for money.

We deceive ourselves.


Art is a deception that creates real emotions.
Art is the greatest deception of all.

Why do movies are able to take us onto extraordinary adventures?


1. editor
2. estate agent - агент по продаже недвижимости
3. fashion designer
4. physicist - физик
5. nurse - медсестра
6. social worker 

7. pharmacist - фармацевт


Work. I work for a TV company. It’s a wonderful job – I love it.
Study. I’m learning to play the guitar. It’s good fun and my teacher’s fantastic.
Sports. My favorite sport is tennis but I also enjoy playing football.
 TV/cinema. I don’t watch TV – It’s very boring, but I’m interested in old films from the 1960s. I prefer old films to modern ones in fact.

Music. I’m very keen on jazz; I go to a club every Friday.



 Two years ago I got a challenging job with good prospects in local radio. I worked hard and as a reward I was promoted. I was delighted. I was quickly transferred to a different department. Then things went wrong: one colleague got the sack, and another handed in his notice. After that ten people were made redundant. I didn’t want to be out of work, so I decided to look elsewhere. I applied for a job in TV and was appointed assistant director. Amazing!

Phrasal verbs

turn
up
“I turned up”= “I arrived”
1.          transitive    intransitive
1.intransitive:
I got up. He really stands out. (выделяется). My car broke down.
2. The Object
2.transitive : Please switch off theTV.
transitive ( separable): Please switch the TV off.
But
“ Switch it off”

3.          Context
“The plane took off.”
“ I’m really tired. I need to take some time off
 time off = have a holiday.

I need to take off. It’s time. I’ve got to go!



Phrasal verb p. 21 

hand (down, in, out, over)

hand down- передать опыт, знания, что- то по наследству.

hand in- сдать работу. документ.

hand out - раздать

hand over - передать



1) bus driver
2) driving instructor
3) factory worker
4) cook

5) postman


Сослагательное наклонение (Present  Subjunctive)
1. If only it were winter now
2. If I could find John’s address
3. I wish It were warm today
1) If only+ Past Simple/would
2)Wish, if only + Past Perfect
1. If only I didn’t get angry so easily.
2. If only Jenny would talk about her problems.
3. I’m really tired. I wish I had gone to bed earlier. p 7. p.9.


We eat what we can what we can't we can


Compulsive gamblers are experts at self- deception



Occupations:

Priest/ imam
Dentist
Headmaster or principle
Government official
The president/ Prime minister
Movie star/ actor
Popular singer
Famous artist
Judge
Potential employer
Boss or manager


Work colleague


We deceive to gain advantage  and to hide our weakness.


Мы обманываем чтобы получить преимущество и скрыть свои слабости.

Places
in, on, at

your home
your neighborhood
the street
a market or store
your classroom
the hallway 
the doctor's office
a restaurant
a shopping mall
a bus or train
work
the bank
a coffee shop
the post office
a place of worship


 1) Does your mum work in an office?
2) Does your mum have a full-time job or a part-time job?
3) Does she earn low wages?
4) Does your mum work long hours?
5) Does your mum earn much money?
6) Does your mum’s job pay well?

7) Is your mum a…c35 у7


 “ The only way to be truly satisfied in your life is to believe what you do is a great work. And the only way to do great work is to love what you do... and ther's no reason not to follow your heart” Steve Jobs




                   The world of Jobs 
   My sister has a really interesting new job in the office of a language school. (She works in London.)It is a full-time job. She meets new students when they arrive at the school and of course, she answers the phone and sends and writes letters and emails. Olga spends a lot of time making phone calls. Olga really likes her other colleagues in the office because they are very friendly. She finds the language school a nice place to work.  



1.Where does your sister work?
 2.What does she spend much time on?
 3.Why does Olga like her work at school?



Adjectives
-ing                         -ed
1. How do you feel when you eat disgusting food?
2. Does an amusing film make you feel amused?
3. How do you feel about boring lessons?
4. Does a boring lesson cause you to feel bored?
5. Are you interested by Lucy’s videos?
6. Do you ever feel annoyed with the way that your class mates speak to you?
7. Do you find English grammar too confusing?
8. Do you feel confused about English grammar?
9. How do you feel when you go to bed?

10. Are you excited to go on holiday this year?

1) Does your mum work in an office?
2) Does your mum have a full-time job or a part-time job?
3) Does she earn low wages?
4) Does your mum work long hours?
5) Does your mum earn much money?
6) Does your mum’s job pay well?

1.Where does your sister work?
 2.What does she spend much time on?
 
3.Why does Olga like her work at school?


1.How many lessons do you usually have?
2. What subjects do you find the most difficult?
3. What is your favourite week day? Why do you like it?
4. What sports facilities do you have in your school?
5. Do you think school uniform is necessary or not. Why do you think so?
6. What would you recommend your friends do to improve their English?  



Pour my heart and soul into
Doesn’t fail me
To bring you closer to your dream


Dreams come true



Nothing is worse than losing your best friend.
Everybody dreams of a better life.


I’d like to go somewhere quiet.


1. Do you think flying is enjoyable?
2. Is learning English good fun?
3. Do you prefer meat or fish?
4. Are you interested in sport?
5. Are you keen on classical music?
6. Do you enjoy walking in the countryside?
7. Do you thing history is interesting?
 8. What’s your favorite city?



Start nursery school at 3
Go to primary school at 5
Go to secondary school at 11 (state school or private school)
Go to university
Stay at school until 18

Leave school at 16


Get a job
Go to college
Get a job
1. At what age do children go to nursery school?
2. When do they start primary school?
3. Do they usually wear a uniform at primary school?
4. When do pupils start secondary school?
5. When can they leave school and get a job?

6. Do they do to state school, private school or both?



When I was at secondary school, I went to all the lessons and did my homework, but I didn’t work very hard. So, when I took exams at 16, my results weren’t fantastic. I passed 6, which was good but I failed maths.  My worst result was physics – I got a grade E, which was terrible. After that I went to a sixth form college where I worked hard and did well. I passed all my exams at 18 and went to university. That’s where I am now.


1. How many exams did he take?
2. How many did he pass?
3. How many did he fail?
4. What was his best grade?
5. What was his worst grade?
6. What did he get in physics?
7. Did he take an exam in chemistry?
1) How long are your lessons at school?
2) Do you work hard at school most of the time?
3) At what age will you take important exams?
4) How many will you take?

5) Will you pass all of them?




A needle in a haystack
Knitting: a craft makes a comeback
 "Sewing and knitting clothes at home is a waste of time and  money".What do you think? 



a sleuth  -
brain – bending challenge –
I am stumped –
archnemesis , archnemeses –
play …on television –
figure out –
perplexing  problem –
luscious  -






a sleuth  -сыщик
brain – bending challenge – крайне сложное испытание
I am stumped – я в тупике
archnemesis , archnemeses – заклятый враг
play …on television – играть в кино
figure out – разобраться
perplexing  problem – сложная проблема

luscious  - сочный



Тест
Quick check
1. I saw Angie in the supermarket yesterday./ I was seeing Angie in the supermarket yesterday.
2. What was Angie doing when you saw her?/  What  Angie doing when you saw her?
3. Was Angie buying food for the party?
No, she wasn’t buying./ No, she wasn’t.
4. Conor was breaking the window when we were playing  football. / . Conor broke the window when we were playing  football.
5. What were you doing at 2 o’clock?
I had lunch./ I was having lunch.


p. 55 ex. 18
1.How long does lunch break last?
2.Can boys work in the library after classes?
3.Are boys involved in sport, music and drama every Saturday?
4.Are good transport facilities important for school?
5.Does school offer small class sizes?
6.How many subjects are there in the list for students to study at A level?
7.Does school offer old-fashioned or up-to-date equipment for IT labs?
8.How many languages do boys study?
9.What way do boys’ parents get to know if they get good or bad marks at school?
10.How many school leavers get their choice university and course?
11. Are there many sports activities available?
12.Do boys ever meet girls?
13.What are the relationships between boys and staff



2 Conditional
If                       V2

Would             V1



3 Conditional
 If  had    +      V3
  Would  have   +     V3




1.       ­_he   _ aw   _even  _wimming  _hrimp.
2.        _ive _at _last _ish _lapped.
3.        _liver _rdered _ily _range _ysters.
4.       _rincess _atty’s _retty _ond is _efect.
5.        _hris _aught _old _rusty _lams.
 





1.  S    She saw seven swimming shrimp.
2.  F   Five fat flat  fish  flapped.
3. O Oliver   ordered oily orange oysters.
4. P Princess Patty’s pretty pond is perfect.
5. C   Chris caught cold crusty clams.





1.           Она увидела 7 плавающих креветок.
2.           Пять толстых широких рыбок вильнули хвостиками.
3.           Оливер заказал маслянистых оранжевых устриц.
4.           Красивый пруд принцессы Пэти совершенен.
5.           Крис поймал холодных хрустящих  моллюсков.


1. In my free time I listen to the music, go to the cinema or play the guitar.
2. The Head gave the class 7 permission to organize an after- school club.
3. I go to the chess club at the weekend by the bus.
4. Jenny loves the swimming and she’d like to swim the English Channel.
5. You need a hobby like playing the flute or collecting the stamps.




1. In my free time I listen to the music, go to the cinema or play the guitar.
2. The Head gave the class 7 permission to organize an after- school club.
3. I go to the chess club at the weekend by the bus.
4. Jenny loves the swimming and she’d like to swim the English Channel.

5. You need a hobby like playing the flute or collecting the stamps.


wonderful
wonderfully
чудесный
terrific
terrifically
потрясающий
great
greatly
замечательный
cool
coolly
крутой
perfect
perfectly
совершенный
amazing
amazingly
изумительный
fantastic
fantastically
фантастический
brilliant
brilliantly
блестящий
excellent
excellently
отличный
excited
excitedly
взволнованный
awesome
awesomely
внушающий благоговение
Very bad


terrible
terribly
ужасный
dreadful
dreadfully
ужасный
nasty
nastily
скверный
horrible
horribly
ужасный
awful
awfully
ужасный



1. Джени любит плавать и она хотела бы переплыть Ла-Манш.
2. Я езжу в шахматный клуб в выходной на автобусе.
3. Тебе нужно хобби такое как игра на флейте или коллекционирование марок.

4. Директор дал разрешение 7 классу организовать кружок после уроков.



1. совершенно
2. круто
3. отлично
4. скверная (погода)
5. блестящий (ответ)
6. изумительно
7. потрясающе

8. жутко извиняюсь



1. The grass is always greener
2. Don’t judge a book by its cover
3. Practice makes perfect
4. Where there’s a will there’s a way
5. When in Rome do as the Romans do

1. Было бы желание, а способ найдется
2. Навык мастера ставит
3. В какой народ приедешь такую шапку и наденешь
4. Внешность обманчива

5. Хорошо там, где нас нет



  1.          You shouldn’t be jealous of what other people may have.

2. It is about determination.

3. When you travel you need to adapt to the culture.
4. The more you practice the closer you are to achieving perfection.
5. Don’t judge someone by their appearance or the way they dress or just generally how they look or act.
6. A really old dirty book could have an amazing story to tell inside.  
7. Somebody can have a Mohawk and lots of scary make –up and spikes all over them but they might also have a kitten fan page on Instagram.

 8. The more you practice the closer you are to achieving perfection. 

9. Things are not always as they seem.
10. Don’t be jealous because it might not be what it seems.
11. A really beautiful book could be really boring inside.


How long does it take you to do your homework?   What subjects do you usually  start with and why? Should schoolchildren be given more or less homework and why  ?

When at school I go to all the lessons and do my homework.  I usually don't spend so much time on doing homework because I go to after school music club to play the guitar.  I always start doing my homework with the subjects which seem easier such as languages and mathsthen I write essays and do tests. I should do this so that I can go to university when I am older. Teachers say I don't work hard and that is why my results aren't fantastic. However, I am good at maths, history, geography music and sport. 

I would like to study at a school where the teachers don't give too much homework because homework is boring and makes school education challenging. Actually, I would like to get less homework. Then, I would have more time to pursue [ pe 'sju:] my hobby. 

It's great!


The one that got away.
When I was five years old, I took a boat out on the pond and went fishing by myself. I really wanted to catch a fish. But they were not biting.
I stayed in my boat for three days waiting. A couple of days I thought I felt a fish nibbling on the bait at the end of the fishing line. The first time I pulled in my catch it was not a fish it was an old tire. The second time it was a shoe. Finally, at the end of the first day, I felt a strong pull at the end of the line.
The pull was so strong that my boat raced in a hundred circles, faster than you can say the word seafood. I needed all my strength just to hold onto the fishing rod. I pulled and I pulled and I reeled in the biggest fish ever swam on the Earth! It weighed more than everyone in this room put together! Then something terrible happened.
After I had pulled the huge fish into my boat I realized that we were sinking under its weight! Water was pouring into the boat from all sides! I am not a very good swimmer so I was scared.
Although it was the hardest decision I ever made I had to let the fish go. I pushed it back over the side of the boat and we waved good-bye to each other as it swam away.

nibble- грызть, щипать
reel in – вытаскивать рыбу при помощи спининга
hold onto – держаться за
bait – наживка, приманка  bite- клевать, кусать




Joe loves to play baseball. He's been on a baseball team since he was eight years old, and now, at the age of twenty-one, he hopes to play on a professional baseball team.
Joe has good eyesight, quick reflexes, and he's very fast. All of those qualities make him a good player. He also works hard at improving his skills as a player by going to practice regularly and exercising every day. Other players admire his work ethic.
Off the field, Joe works at a sporting goods store. He helps customers find things, and he gives them advice on what to buy. He likes working at the store, but playing professional sports is his life's dream.
  • 1A. What does Joe _______ to do?
  • 1B: He loves ___ _____baseball.
  • 2A: How long has he _______ on a baseball team?
  • 2B: He's _______ on a team since he was eight.
  • 3A: How does he improve his skills as a player?
  • 3B: He works _______.
  • 4A: Where does Joe work?
  • 4B: He works ______ a sporting goods store.
  • 5A: What _______ he do there?
  • 5B: He helps customers find things in the store.




(1. love / to play; 2. been / been; 3. hard; 4. at; 5. does
)

№2. Books (
Is reading still popular with teenagers and why or why not. What kind of books do you like reading? Why do many people prefer e-books to paper books? ) 

Well, I’d like to share my thoughts about teenagers’ attitude to reading .
I share the point that reading is popular with teenagers and they do a lot of it: they read from school books, on the Internet, they read books ( for example Harry Potter series).So, they do different kinds of  reading.
Actually, I have some reading preferences. I love fantasy, adventure books, horror,  science fiction, but I read anything. The last book I read was "Три Мушкетера". I chose the book because I saw the film. It's an adventure book.  I would recommend this book. 
As for e-books, they are cheaper and more comfortable to use than paper books that is why they are so popular. 

That's all I wanted to say.
To sum up, this topic is really interesting and people will keep discussing it.




Films
1.How often do you go to the cinema? 
2.What kinds of films do you like most? 
3.Why do you think many people prefer watching films at home. 
4.What do you like to do in your free time? 
5.How can films in English help students improve their English?
6.What film would you recommend your friends see and why?   

1.I'd rather listen to the music, go to the cinema and play the guitar in my free time.I go to the chess club at the weekend. 
2. People like watching films at home because they find it more comfortale than going to the movies . 
3. My point is that watching films in English helps students improve their listening skills and speaking skills. 
4. Actually, I go to the cinema twice a week or more.   
5.If you ask me I would recommend Great  Expectations with David  Suchet  because of an interesting plot and good acting.

6.To be honest, I love comedies most.   




Match the words to make correct collocations.
1.come
a. station
2.out of
b. programmer
3.space
c. space
4.computer
d. to the conclusion
5.outer
e. order



Match the words that have similar meaning.
1. chilly
a. wet
2. rainy
b. hurricane
3. foggy
c. hill
4. wind
d. cold
5. mountain
e. misty


Match the words from the box to the correct animal category.
Ant  butterfly deer hare pigeon snake stork tortoise

1.Mammals
2.Birds
3.Reptiles

4.Insects


Join the beginnings of the sentences with the endings. Use a, an, the or nothing.
1. I’ve got…
2. My mother always leaves…
3. Take a swim in…
4. I don’t like…
5. She hopes to continue working as …
6. Charles I lived in…
7. We need…
8. Do you know how to get to…
a. Dead Sea, where you cannot sink.
b. Heathrow Airport from here?
c. small gift for you.
d. people who are always late.
e. front door open.
f. double room for three nights.
g. seventeenth century.

h. actress in the future. 





TTeresa is 28. She is a nurse. Teresa lives in a flat in Brighton. She works in a hospital ooutside Brighton. She drives to work every dday. Teresa’s hobby is painting. She has got a bbig collection of records. She likes sport very much especially tennis.




Nick is 37. He is a photographer. Nick lives in a small house in South London. He works in Central London. He goes to work on the tube. He does not own a car. Nick does not like sport. He likes reading and watching television. His hobby is collecting antique furniture.


Present Perfect
1 The tulips haven’t bloomed yet.
2 The potatoes haven’t sprouted yet.
3 He hasn’t never used pesticides.
4 I have smell the roses.
5 Gardening has been a popular hobby for a long time.
6 Have you ever grew herbs?
7 The insects have not damaged out plants this year.
8 I haven’t saw many bees this year.
9 We have has little rain this year/
10  My father has planted the seeds yet.
11 My neighbors have planted corn this year.
12 Our family has always growed our own vegetables.
13 We hasn’t planted anything in our garden for many years.
14 Have you ever received roses?
15 We haven’t found any weeds yet.
16 Have you eaten tomatoes from the garden?
17 Carrots have always been my favorite vegetable.
18 Has she water the plants?
19 Have you yet planted your garden?
20 Have you buy seeds yet?
21 I have ever seen an apple tree.
22 Where has the sun go?
23 Butterflies have always liked our garden.
24 Has your brother shoveled the dirt?
25 Has she cutted the grass?
26 April has always been the best time to plant vegetables in my country.
27 The gardener has trim the bushes.
28 The birds have ate all of our seeds.
29 The gardener has improved the soil.
30 My father hasn’t planted the seeds yet.




3. Прочитайте приведённый ниже текст. Преобразуйте слова, напечатанные заглавными буквами в конце строк так, чтобы они грамматически и лексически соответствовали содержанию текста. Заполните пропуски полученными словами. Каждый пропуск соответствует отдельному заданию.


I unexpectedly met my old friend Natalie at a metro station in Paris. I recognised her at once though we hadn’t seen each other for ten years. Now she works as a ________REPORT__________ for Le Figaro newspaper. Our _________FRIEND_________ began when we were at school. After school, Natalie left Britain. French was her favourite subject and she went to university in Paris. Now she is a very _________SUCCESS_________ journalist. Her life is busy and exciting. I was _________LUCK_________ that she managed to find some time for me. Natalie made my visit to Paris _________FORGETTABLE_________. She took me to the most interesting places in the city. In the evening we watched a performance at The Grand Opera House. It is one of the most ________FAME________ Opera Houses in the world.



I’m alive awake alert enthusiastic 2
I’m alive awake alert
I’m alert awake alive
I’m alive awake alert enthusiastic




11. предпочитать
2. отнести
3. появляться
4. позволять
5. сожалеть
6. обсуждать
7. путешествовать
8. отменить
9. развивать
10. посещать
11. запоминать



Noun
Verb 
Adjective
tion ment ance ant  ness  ity

ive able ous y   in un
act/action                     
act   
( in)active          
amusement
amuse         
(un)amusing
appreciation 
appreciate
(un)appreciative
attendance /attendant 
attend
(in)attentive
day  
daily
enjoyment 
enjoy
(un)enjoyable
entrance
enter
entertainment 
entertain
entertaining
excitement
excite
(un)exciting 
happiness
(un)happy 
humour 
humour
humorous
popularity  
(un)popular        


-       Hi, Sammi
-       Hi, Jullia
-       Are you doing anything tomorrow?
-       Why?
-       Julia, would you like to go somewhere with me tomorrow?
-       I’d love to. Great! What shall we do?
-       What about running?
-       Why? I hate running. Do you like music? We could go to the opera.
-       My dad likes opera. He listens to  it all the time. But I can’t stand it.
-       No opera. Great!
-       What about football?
-       I don’t like football it’s noisy and boring.
-       Shopping?
-       I love shopping.
-       Me too.
-       Let’s go to the department store.
-       Settled. 

Complete the  sentences with the verbs from the box.
- broke, carried, confirmed, crashed, deleted, discovered, invented, made, observed, switched.
1. Maria Sklodowska Curie…polonium and radium.
2. Alexender Bell…the telephone.
3. Dian Fossey…gorillas in the mountain forests of Rwanda.
4/5. Galileo…out an experiment which…his hypothesis.
6. It seems that we have…an important discovery.
7. I…off the TV after the film had ended.
8. Our washing machine…down last night and flooded the bathroom.
9. My mother’s computer…yesterday: it stopped responding and I couldn’t make it work.
10. Oh no! I’ve just…an important file by accident.





1 discovered 2 invented 3 observed 4 carried 5 confirmed 6 made 7switched 8 broke 9 crashed 10 deleted


Co



My computer crashed1 yesterday. I think I got a virus2 when I was downloading3 music files from the Internet. First there was an error4 massage and then it stopped responding. I tried restarting5 it but it didn’t help. I lost a lot of important data6. I’ve got to buy myself better anti-virus software7.


Germ theory

Antoni van Leeuwenhoch Dutch scientist and microscope-maker, discovered  the existence of bacteria and was the first person who observed microorganisms under a microscope. The first chemist and biologist Louis Pasteur carried out experiments on fermentation. He believed that fermentation could happen only if a substance contained or came into contact with microorganisms or germs. His findings confirmed his hypothesis and so proved the evidence which finally convinced European scientists  that germ theory was true.




                   Idioms
1.                        to cast light on smth.- пролить свет на
2.                        to cast one’s mind back- вспомнить о
3.                        to cast smth.  from one’s mind- выбросить из головы
4.                        to cast a spell over sb.- заколдовать
5.                        to cast a vote- проголосовать
6.                        to cast doubt on smth.-сомневаться
7.                        to cast one’s eyes down-опустить глаза
8.                        to cast smth(sb.) aside- отложить в сторону
9.                        to be cast away- оказаться на необитаемом острове


10.                        the die is cast- жребий брошен




Relative pronouns:
Which- for things: Have you got the bookwhich I lent you?
Who- for people : There’s the man who stole my bag.
That- for people, things, times and places.
This is the bike 
that I got for Christmas 
Whose: Tony, whose farther is a lawyer, is in trouble with the police.
When: I still remember the moment when I saw her for the first time.
Where: England, where football began, has strong sporting traditions.

Why: That’s the reason why he’s always late. 

Relative pronouns and prepositions.
Where= in which
The resort where we spent our holiday was very quiet.
The resort in which  we spent our holiday was very quiet.
The resort which we spent our holiday in was very quiet.
The resort that we spent our holiday in was very quiet.
When= on which
The day when I won the lottery started badly.
The day on which I won the lottery started badly.
The day which I won the lottery on started badly.
The day that I won the lottery on started badly.

I will always love New York, the city where I was born.
I will always love New York , the city in which I was born.
I will always love New York, the city which I was born in.

I will always love New York, the city  that I was born in.




He seems to be a good student.
She promises not to be late.
can’t help staying up late.
prefer to revise for exams on my own.
Are you good at swimming?
He pretends not to know me.

look forward to seeing you soon.



Relative Clauses
Defining  : The man who started Microsoft is now very rich.
Non- defining: Bill Gates, who started Microsoft, is now very rich.
                                            


Defining  :
Non- defining:
1.Those are the books which I told you about yesterday.
1. ,     ,
Ronald Regan, whowas the President of the USA, is ill.
2.that = who, which
Those are the books that I told you about yesterday.
2.
Ronald Regan, ! that was the President of the USA, is ill.
3.leave out the relative pronoun
Those are the books_ I told you about yesterday.
3. can’t leave out the relative pronoun
Ronald Regan, !was the President of the USA, is ill.



1 dHonesty is the best policy
Be honest in all you do
Tell the truth and treat people fairly  
And they’ll do the same for you



1.I’d like to describe picture number 12.The picture shows my younger sister sitting in front of the fire place. 3.There is a New Year tree in the background.
 4.Sophie is holding a New Year toy in her hands .5.Sophie looks happy because she has got a present from Father Frost. 6.I like her hairdo: Sophie is wearing two short pony tails.7. I like her clothes too: she is wearing a white jacket and blue jeans. 8.The atmosphere in the picture is warm.
9.I like the picture because I like winter holidays, New Year, New Year presents and my little sister.


1.                       I’d like to describe picture number 12. The picture shows a young girl sitting in front of the fire place. 3. There is a New Year tree in the background.
 4. The girl is holding a New Year toy in her hands .5.The girl  looks happy because she has got a present from Father Frost. 6. I like her hairdo: Sophie is wearing two short pony tails. 7. I like her clothes too: she is wearing clothes in two colours: Sophie is wearing a white long – sleeved jumper of a classical cut and matching  blue jeans. It’s a classical combination for the young. 8. The atmosphere in the picture is warm.

9.I like the picture because I like winter holidays, New Year, New Year presents and my little sister.     Белоусова Саша




1. Who does the picture show?
2.     What is there in the background?
3. What hairdo is Sophie wearing?
4. Is she holding a New Year toy in her hands?
5. Is Sophie wearing a dress?
6. Is she wearing a fashion for the young?
7. Does a white jumper match blue jeans?
8. Where is Sophie sitting?
9. Does Sophie seem to be happy?
10. Do you like the photo? Why?


Pupils study…
Subjects


Numbers and shapes
chemistry
Energy, waves, forces
biology
Substances and their reactions
geology
Living organisms
physics
Rocks
mathematics
Relics of past
archaeology
The human mind
psychology
languages
linguistics



He is likely to be... He is not likely to be...

Positive features
Negative features


sensitive
selfish
ambitious
lazy
hard-working
shy
generous
impatient

bossy
sociable
cruel
cheerful
aggressive
reliable
dishonest
talkative
rude
brave
vain
intelligent

creative

helpful

tidy


Card№1
 
Two years ago I got a challenging job with good prospects in local radio. I worked hard and as a reward I was promoted. I was delighted. I was quickly transferred to a different department. Then things went wrong: one colleague got the sack, and another handed in his notice. After that ten people were made redundant. I didn’t want to be out of work, so I decided to look elsewhere. I applied for a job in TV and was appointed assistant director. Amazing!




Card №2
When I was at secondary school, I went to all the lessons and did my homework, but I didn’t work very hard. So, when I took exams at 16, my results weren’t fantastic. I passed 6, which was good but I failed maths.  My worst result was physics – I got a grade E, which was terrible. After that I went to a sixth form college where I worked hard and did well. I passed all my exams at 18 and went to university. That’s where I am now.



                   The world of Jobs 
   My sister has a really interesting new job in the office of a language school. (She works in London.)It is a full-time job. She meets new students when they arrive at the school and of course, she answers the phone and sends and writes letters and emails. Olga spends a lot of time making phone calls. Olga really likes her other colleagues in the office because they are very friendly. She finds the language school a nice place to work.  



My computer crashed1 yesterday. I think I got a virus2 when I wasdownloading3 music files from the Internet. First there was an error4massage and then it stopped responding. I tried restarting5 it but it didn’t help. I lost a lot of important data6. I’ve got to buy myself better anti-virus software7.



When at school I go to all the lessons and do my homework.  I usually don't spend so much time on doing homework because I go to after school music club to play the guitar.  I always start doing my homework with the subjects which seem easier such as languages and mathsthen I write essays and do tests. I should do this so that I can go to university when I am older. Teachers say I don't work hard and that is why my results aren't fantastic. However, I am good at maths, history, geography music and sport. 



WVPR
                              1. Who has a headache?
1.Tracy
2)
Jack
3)
Both
2. Who finds a lot of fun in the National Museum of American Art?
1)
Tracy
2)
Jack
3)
Neither
3. Who prefers still life paintings?
1)
Tracy
2)
Jack
3)
Neither
4. Who is interested in fashion?
1)
Tracy
2)
Jack
3)
Both
5. Who is hungry?
1)
Tracy
2)
Jack
3)
Neither